When Teething Starts:

Teething typically begins around 6 months of age, although it can start as early as 3 months or as late as 12 months. The timing varies from one baby to another.


The Teething Process:

The teething process involves the gradual emergence of baby teeth, also known as deciduous or primary teeth. Here's what happens during teething:


  1.  Eruption of Teeth: Baby teeth usually erupt in a specific order, with the lower central incisors (bottom front teeth) often being the first to emerge, followed by the upper central incisors, lateral incisors, first molars, canines (cuspid teeth), and second molars.


  1. Eruption Timeline: Teething typically continues until a child has all 20 primary teeth, usually by the age of 2 or 3. This process occurs in two sets, with the first set of teeth (usually incisors and first molars) coming in between 6-10 months and the second set (canines and second molars) arriving between 20-30 months.


Common Signs and Symptoms of Teething:

Teething can be uncomfortable for babies, and it often comes with various signs and symptoms. These can include:


  1. Irritability: Teething babies may become more fussy and irritable than usual due to the discomfort and pain associated with erupting teeth.


  1. Excessive Drooling: Increased saliva production is common during teething, leading to drooling, which can sometimes cause skin irritation around the mouth.


  1. Chewing and Gnawing: Babies often seek relief by chewing or gnawing on objects, their fingers, or toys. This helps counter pressure and soothe the gums.


  1. Swollen Gums: The gums around the erupting tooth may become red, swollen, and tender.


  1. Flushed Cheeks: Some babies may develop flushed or rosy cheeks while teething, although this is not universal.


  1. Disturbed Sleep: Discomfort from teething can disrupt a baby's sleep patterns, leading to more nighttime waking.


  1. Loss of Appetite: Teething can sometimes make babies less interested in feeding due to gum discomfort.


  1. Ear Pulling: Some babies may tug or pull at their ears during teething, as the pain can radiate to the ears.


  1. Mild Temperature: A slight increase in body temperature (below 100.4°F or 38°C) may occur during teething but is not a high fever.


Things That Can Help


  • Chew Toys: Provide clean and safe teething toys or rings made of non-toxic materials. These toys give babies something safe to gnaw on, which can help alleviate gum discomfort.


  • Cool Compress: A chilled (not frozen) washcloth or teething ring can provide relief. Gently rub the cool cloth or teething ring on the baby's gums. Be sure to supervise closely to prevent any choking hazards.


  • Teething Biscuits: Age-appropriate teething biscuits can give the baby something to chew on. Always check for recommended age guidelines on packaging.


  • Gentle Gum Massage: Wash your hands and use a clean finger to gently massage the baby's gums. This can help ease discomfort and provide a soothing sensation.


  • Over-the-Counter Teething Gels: Consult with a pediatrician or dentist for recommendations on over-the-counter teething gels that are safe for your baby's age. These gels can temporarily numb the gums to provide relief.


  • Distraction: Engage the baby in activities or play to take their mind off the discomfort. Singing, rocking, and cuddling can also provide comfort.


  • Pacifiers: If the baby uses a pacifier, it can provide comfort and pressure relief for teething. Ensure it's age-appropriate and safe.


  • Cold Foods: Offer cold, but not frozen, foods like refrigerated applesauce or yogurt if your baby is old enough to eat solids.


  • Breastfeeding or Bottle: If your baby is breastfeeding or bottle-feeding, the sucking action can provide comfort. You may find that your baby wants to feed more often during teething.


  • Oral Pain Relief Medications: Acetaminophen or ibuprofen (only if your baby is old enough and under the guidance of a healthcare provider) can be used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Always follow the recommended dosage for your child's age and weight.


  • Clean and Dry: Ensure the baby's mouth and chin remain clean and dry to prevent skin irritation from excessive drooling. Gently pat the baby's face with a soft cloth and consider using a barrier cream to protect the skin.


  • Consult a Pediatrician or Pediatric Dentist: If your baby seems to be in severe discomfort, has a high fever, or if you have concerns about their teething symptoms, it's a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider for guidance.